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Brexit stockpiling cited for surge in ferry freight demand

A ferry operator warns that companies in Northern Ireland in particular are gathering goods now in case of disruption later.

Stena is among a number of ferry operators in the Irish Sea
Image: Stena is among a number of ferry operators in the Irish Sea
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A major ferry operator has chartered an extra ship to cope with surging demand for freight in the run-up to the end of the Brexit transition period.

Stena Line, which transports 65% of the freight moving between Northern Ireland and Great Britain, said businesses in the province were particularly anxious to stock up in case of supply disruption from 1 January.

The Northern Ireland Protocol - part of the Brexit Withdrawal Agreement - kicks in from that date and sees Northern Ireland remain in the EU single market for goods to remove the need for a hard border between the UK and Ireland - an EU member state.

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'Looking to the future' after Brexit

The protocol demands some checks on animal-based products entering Northern Ireland from Britain and a framework is yet to be agreed between the UK government and EU as wider talks on a trade deal continue.

Ireland's foreign minister said on Wednesday that he did not expect an imminent agreement and that negotiations would "drag on" to next week.

The lack of a comprehensive agreement threatens disruption for freight more generally, with a government letter to logistics groups back in September warning of queues of up to 7,000 lorries outside Dover unless hauliers prepared for changes to customs rules.

Freight lorries wait on the quayside to board a ferry, as a DFDS ferry arrives at the Port of Dover, in Dover on the south coast of England on June 12, 2020. - Britain will apply "light-touch" border checks on goods from the European Union when the Brexit transition period ends this year so as to help firms hit by the coronavirus crisis
Image: Hauliers have been at loggerheads with the government over Brexit preparations for several years

The stockpiling issue mirrors scenes witnessed in the run-up to the end of March last year - a deadline for a withdrawal agreement that was later extended. That saw factories hoard products at a record rate.

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Supermarkets are among companies to have expressed fears about provision of goods in Northern Ireland after 1 January.

Stena's Irish Sea trade director told the PA news agency: "We can't afford for there to be hold-ups and bottlenecks so we're working with the authorities and the port operators and so forth to make sure that we can make it as seamless as it can possibly be.

"The challenge for everybody is the fact that there's so much uncertainty and so much infrastructure is yet to be built.

"We've done our part in terms of putting on the ferry capacity and I think the hauliers for their part have done their part in making sure that their supply lines work, but it's actually making sure that all these checks and processes are in place for the hauliers."

He added: "The Northern Ireland Protocol question - that is the big question and no-one can answer that one yet.

"And we're seven weeks away, it's amazing."