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Coronavirus: Heathrow passenger demand to fall by more than 90% in April

The airport is now prioritising cargo flights with medical supplies, though overall cargo volumes have also fallen sharply.

Airports like Heathrow could be closed
Image: Heathrow is reducing operations to just two terminals
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Heathrow expects passenger demand to fall by more than 90% this month compared with a year ago after lockdown restrictions were imposed.

The airport - usually Europe's busiest - said traffic had already slumped by 52% in March after most travel was halted as part of the battle against the spread of coronavirus.

Many of those three million journeys were repatriations - as people around the world scrambled to get home as the COVID-19 lockdown began to take effect.

Heathrow reduced operations to a single runway on 6 April and over coming weeks will switch to using only two passenger terminals - 2 and 5 - as it seeks to cut costs.

The airport is now prioritising cargo flights with medical supplies.

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How will the lockdown be eventually lifted?

It said its busiest day for cargo flights was on 31st March when it handled 38 dedicated cargo movements - compared with 47 a week in normal times.

However, overall cargo volumes in March were down by 32.5%, impacted by the grounding of passenger fleets.

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During normal operations, 95% of cargo travels in the hold of passenger aeroplanes.

The airport's chief executive John Holland-Kaye said: "Heathrow continues to serve the nation by keeping vital supply lines open, and helping people get home."

Last week, Sky News revealed that employees at Heathrow have been warned that they face the sack if they refuse to accept voluntary pay cuts during the coronavirus pandemic.

A memo from the airport's human resources chief Paula Stannett told thousands of staff that "dismissal and reinstatement might be the final step" for anyone not choosing to take a 15% pay reduction.

John Holland-Kaye, chief executive of Heathrow Airport
Image: Heathrow chief executive John Holland-Kaye has said he will give up his pay for three months

Heathrow has already imposed a 10% pay cut on unionised staff, and is planning to make roughly a quarter of its senior managers redundant.

The ultimatum to the airport's workforce underlines the pressure on the UK's largest airport as air traffic grinds almost to a halt.

Last month, Mr Holland-Kaye, said he would give up his salary for three months as Heathrow tries to navigate the COVID-19 pandemic.