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Analysis

US legitimises Osama bin Laden's son as heir after placing $1m bounty on his head

The move by the US serves as a reminder that al Qaeda remains a threat, despite focus shifting to Islamic State in recent years.

Hamza Bin Laden
Image: The US has offered a million dollar reward for Hamza bin Laden
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Releasing a most wanted poster and offering a million dollar reward for Hamza bin Laden is quite a move by the US.

It puts a target on the al Qaeda militant's head, legitimises his position as his father's heir and brings a previously little-known terrorist to global prominence.

It is hard to assess whether al Qaeda internally rates Hamza bin Laden as highly as the US seems to - or whether he's little more than a figure-head with an infamous surname.

Hamza bin Laden is said to have threatened attacks against the US and its allies
Image: Hamza bin Laden is said to have threatened attacks against the US and its allies

Although he is the designated successor of his father Osama, Hamza is a 30-year-old millennial trying to make his name in an organisation that traditionally values elder members.

His younger approach will either help reinvent al Qaeda for the modern age or be rebuffed from within by more senior figures.

He has vowed to avenge his father's death and is known to be a loose cannon - if he has the support, that could be dangerous.

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Finding Bin Laden's son: US offers reward

This news also reminds us of the threat still posed by al Qaeda.

More on Terrorism

Whilst media and military attention has focused on destroying Islamic State, al Qaeda has quietly rebuilt and reassembled itself out of the spotlight.

Osama bin Laden founded al-Qaeda and was killed by US special forces in 2011
Image: Osama bin Laden founded al Qaeda and was killed by US special forces in 2011

It has a close nexus with the Taliban in Afghanistan and a presence across Asia.

Under the leadership of Ayman al Zawahiri, the organisation has struggled to get the prominence it enjoyed under Osama bin Laden, but the destruction of Islamic State's caliphate in Syria and Iraq presents an opportunity.

Profile of Hamza bin Laden
Profile of Hamza bin Laden

The son of the 9/11 mastermind has risen to prominence in al Qaeda

Unlike IS, al Qaeda never sought to develop a caliphate as a priority, preferring instead to win over local populations and build from the bottom up.

But its ideology, a hatred of America and its allies, has never wavered. That remains, and so does the threat.